Plantglossary.com, All Rights Reserved. The shrub's clusters of flowers bloom in the spring and give way to bright red berry clusters in the fall. The False Cypress Golden Charm is a compact, dwarf coniferous shrub that has thread-like golden-yellow needles. It will sometimes form into a vine and extend its reach. Amur maple grows best in hardiness zones 3-8. Mountain laurel Minuet is a dwarf, evergreen shrub that creates a dazzling floral display of red and white blossoms in May and June. Also called Canadian hemlock, many of the shrubs are miniature variations of the huge coniferous hemlock trees. They produce sprays of green scale-like foliage, which is densely packed to form lush conifers. Not only will they be healthier and more attractive to wildlife, we can avoid unleashing invasives like the dreaded Chinese privet ( Ligustrum sinense ). Hydrangea Turning Brown and Dying What to Do, How Long Does It Take Hydrangeas to Bloom. Their evergreen foliage has small oval leaves with a glossy shine. The evergreen small Hebe Silver Queen has attractive variegated leaves and purple flowers. The dwarf cultivars only grow one or two feet high. Suitable for partial to full shade, these medium-sized ornamental shrubs have spiky leaves resembling holly shrubs. Some prime examples include Florida maple trees, Pawpaws, English holly, miniature fruit trees, and Chinese pistache trees. Many Viburnum species are medium to tall flowering shrubs with glossy, dark green leaves and dense evergreen foliage. This small evergreen shrub is a species of juniper that has soft, feathery evergreen foliage that keeps its color throughout the year. Its glossy green leaves look good all year round and the white, star-shaped flowers in late spring and early summer smell deliciously of orange blossom. However, being as its a deciduous tree plant, its leaves tend to fall off during winter, littering the yard in the process. Cherry Laurel is a flowering evergreen shrub with ornamental white flowers and red berries. Boxwood hedges are popular for privacy screens in backyards or shaped green bushes in front yards. The sun-loving shrub forms a carpet of dark green, heart-shaped leaves that contrast with the crimson-red flowers. Tsuga canadensis Nana GracilisThis dwarf, flat-topped spreading evergreen shrub has drooping branches and medium green needles. Flowers can be colors ranging from purple to pink, white, red, orange, and blue blossoms. Here are some examples of small evergreen hemlock shrubs suitable for garden landscapes in USDA zones 4 to 7: Tsuga canadensis Coles ProstrateA dwarf coniferous shrub with tiny dark green needles contrasting with silvery-white bark. H x S: up to 8m x 1.5m Buy Pileostegia viburnoides from Burncoose Like most evergreen conifer shrubs, this beautiful bushy plant is a low-maintenance shrub. Yew shrubs are common hedging plants as they can be trimmed to create box-shaped formal hedges. Flowering Evergreen Shrubs (For Shade and Full Sun) - Pictures and Identification, Types of Thorny Bushes and Vines (With Pictures and Names) Identification, Crape Myrtle Bushes: Types and Care (With Pictures), Low Maintenance Evergreen Shrubs (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, 21 Evergreen Shrubs (With Pictures and Names) For Front or Backyard, bushy plants that are good for privacy hedges, best evergreen flowering shrubs for shade, small or dwarf evergreen trees for your garden (with pictures), The Best Privacy Trees: List of Great Privacy Fence Trees, Types of Landscaping Bushes to Grow in Your Yard. You will enjoy quick growth, and a variety of colors and scents. It produces red-orange drupes that add to its ornamental appeal as a landscape plant. However, all arborvitae shrubs have a few characteristicssoft green foliage, a dense compact nature, and they are excellent low maintenance plants for hedges. Juniperus horizontalis Andorra CompactaGrowing less than 20 (0.5 m) tall, this creeping miniature juniper shrub has green soft needle leaves and a wide spread. The term "olive tree" is commonly used to refer to about 35 species of evergreen shrubs and trees of the Oleaceae botanical family and Olea genus. The leaf shape resembles holly plantshence the name false holly. The easy-care shrub produces white fragrant flowers in winter before producing blue-black berry fruits. One key feature is the high oil levels in this plant, making is especially susceptible to fire. The roots of smaller American Arborvitae will rarely extend deeper than 8 inches below the surface of the soil and will not exceed the dripline of the plant. Pinus strobus Vanderwolfs Green Globe As with many dwarf pine shrubs, this evergreen is a rounded bushy conifer with green needles. The ornamental shrub also has narrow, glossy green leaves growing 1 (2.5 cm) long. Engel also edited "Fine Gardening" magazine and 14 gardening books, one of which received the Garden Writers Association Quill & Trowel Award. Japanese Skimmia are small evergreen flowering bushes that produce an abundance of scented flower clusters that turn into ornamental red berries. Its aromatic, densely-growing foliage creates beautiful greenery throughout the year growing on drooping branches. While some nonnative species certainly earn their place in the evergreen hedge - namely camellias and fragrant tea olives - it's a great opportunity to incorporate natives into our landscapes. Evergreen azaleas are particularly attractive because they retain interest all year round. All Gold Shore juniper (Juniperus conferta All Gold) is a small evergreen shrub with yellow-green foliage. Dwarf Japanese camellia plants are a group of flowering evergreen landscaping shrubs with showy blooms. Compact Maximum Rhododendron (Rhododendron Maximum Compacta) A small bushy and hardy evergreen shrub with dark green leaves and pink flowers that bloom in late spring. When planting compact foundation shrubs with non-invasive roots, take care to plant a shrub no deeper than the depth it was growing in its container. Dwarf camellia shrubs grow 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 1.8 m) tall, depending on the cultivar. The advantage of the shallow root system of this plant is that it is non-invasive. It is commonly a low-growing evergreen shrub that forms dense mats of foliage, but it can also grow as a shrubby bush. Its tolerant of heat, humidity, and drought. Japanese spindle are low maintenance evergreen shrubs that have cheerful yellow and soft green foliage. Evergreen cultivars of flowering dwarf Rhododendrons include: Hino Crimson (left), Bow Bells (center) and Dwarf Indica Azalea (right). The densely-growing bush has a dome shape and a spread of up to 5 ft. (1.5 m). The easy care landscaping shrubs are dome-shaped and only grow to a maximum of 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall. Planted in full sun, the soft needled leaves are bright yellowish-green. Read on to learn more about why you would need trees . Usually, juniper shrubs love sunlight and thrive in most soil conditions. The list of evergreen shrubs below doesnt just include bushy plants that are good for privacy hedges. Ideal as a container plant or to add short vertical accents to enhance a front yard landscape. The best short, compact pine shrubs for front or backyards: Pinus strobus NanaThe dwarf variety of the Eastern White pine has a dome shape, silvery-blue needles, and dense, compact growth. Dwarf chenille is a low growing evergreen flowering ground cover for warmer zones. The bushy shrub flowers in spring, and only reaches about 3 ft. (1 m) tall. Cherry laurel is a fast growing flowering evergreen shrub that can be used to landscape your front yard. Can I Plant Euonymus Near the House That Won't Be Bad for the Foundation? Compact evergreen bushes are easy to manage and require littleif anymaintenance. Dwarf Japanese holly Compacta thrives in USDA zones 6 through 9. Being as its a drought-tolerant tree, its roots dont have to spread far away from the root ball in search of moisture. The colorful foliage of small evergreen Euonymus shrubs adds ornamental element to any garden. In small or compact gardens, the shrub performs well in containers. The most invasive roots can cause damage to the foundations of a property, and this will usually reveal itself as cracks in walls, windows shattering with no other explanation, buckling doors that no longer fit into the frames, and uneven windows and exterior doors. These compact evergreen shrubs get their common name from bunches of berries that grow like grapes. In cooler zones, heavenly bamboo tends to be deciduous. Some of the best compact wintercreeper shrubs are: Euonymus fortunei Emerald n GoldGrowing between 1 and 2 ft. (30 60 cm), this sun-loving, compact shrub has glossy, ovate green leaves with broad yellow edges. Some of the best evergreen shrubs for your front or backyard are: Plant evergreen shrubs in the front of house to increase the curb appeal or as a decorative element in your backyard. Although this easy-grow evergreen ground cover plant enjoys full sun, it also grows well in partial to full shade. English hollies are typically grown together in a row to form beautiful, evergreen hedges along the perimeter of the homes yard. These shrubs can adapt to a wide range of soilsas long as they are kept moist, including clay, sand, and rocky soils. The only maintenance that laurustinus shrubs require is some pruning to keep their shape. Grow in full sun to partial shade. The shrubs growth is characterized by bright, blue-green needles densely growing on arching branches that spread over the ground. However, it may struggle in areas with high humidity. Rounded oblong, smooth leaves create dense evergreen foliage. It doesnt require any pruning to maintain its height or form. They can adapt well to a range of soils and are often used for soil stabilization in coastal regions. One reason to reconsider placing a lantana in your yard is because it can be very toxic for your pets or children if they munch on the fruit. The shrub with lilac flowers is prevalent in California garden landscapes. Smooth Sumac grows up to 15 feet tall and has a similar width. One of my friends had some staghorn sumac shrubs that were overtaking his garden. The evergreen shrub is an excellent hedging plant for front or back yards as it offers year-long protection. English holly is a dioecious shrub or medium-sized tree. The soft needles and dense growth of dwarf yew shrubs make these conifers top choice when it comes to evergreen landscaping bushes. This shrub can be pruned into a hedge and kept under control. Small, compact, evergreen spruce shrubs are some of the most popular conifers for gardens. This shrub spreads itself easily through rhizomes and seeds. The easy-to-grow landscape shrub has slow growth that spreads up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) wide. Hazel. Although it grows to 6 ft. (1.8 m), it takes many years to reach that height. However, since porous concrete slab foundations have a lot of moisture below them, some roots may grow downwards to reachthis moisture. The leaves of the compact Oregon holly grape are evergreen, but they change colors throughout the year. This can cause the shrub to spread rapidly and take over your garden. The blooming period will depend on the species of the shrub, but these will typically flower in late spring or early summer. Or, you can grow it as a specimen plant to create a border in a sunny garden. Small or dwarf evergreen shrubs are perfect for enhancing any type of garden landscape. After flowering, red fruits grow on the bush and contrast with the shiny green foliage. If you need a sturdy shrub with a brilliant fall display, burning bush earns its name. And since Amur maple has moderate drought tolerance, you dont have to worry about the roots growing into your foundation should you fail to water it for some time. Also called the Himalayan cedar, this low-growing, spreading conifer is the lowest type of cedar plant. Grow flowering cherry laurel shrubs in full sun or partial shade. English Yew (Taxus baccata Repandens)A popular dwarf shrub where spreading evergreen foliage is needed. There are varieties available with purple leaves, which can help add color. Depending on the cultivar, yearly trimming may be necessary as this informal hedge can grow up to 8 ft. (2.1 m). 11 of 12. Tree roots typically grow along the path of least resistance. The trees below have non-invasive roots. Individual flowers are white with a wide, maroon band around the edges. The flower color is affected by the soil's pH level, with alkaline soil producing pink flowers and acid soil producing blue flowers. This mountain pine grows to a maximum of 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and a spread of 3 ft. (1 m). Over time the plant has adapted and now has better germination rates after being hit by fire. Also known as Red tip photinia, Fraser photinia is a small, evergreen tree/shrub that can grow up to 10 feet tall at full maturity. Tsuga canadensis Sherwood Compact This shrub has dense branching, delicate sprays of feathery needle-like leaves, and an attractive mounded form. It is advisable to protect even frost tolerant species for the first couple of year. They are prone to damage from wind, so location is important. Some popular shallow-rooted shrubs include: Azalea shrubs Native to Australia, Azaleas are popular in gardens as they are very attractive with beautiful flowers and bright spring blooms. Its brightly colored evergreen foliage and summer flowers give the Silver Queen year-long interest. Choisya, or Mexican orange blossom, is an attractive, low maintenance evergreen shrub. The eye-catching red and white flowers are even more spectacular early in the season. It does best in sun but tolerates shade if it's in a sheltered spot. The biggest downside of ficus trees is that the roots are very invasive, and it's common to see this tree cracking sidewalks and . You can plant the slow-growing shrub as an evergreen privacy screen, shrub border, or foundation planting. The pawpaw tree is arguably the best option if you want a non-invasive tree whose fruits you can harvest for food. This holly thrives in full sun to partial shade and requires moist soil, but tolerates highly acidic to slightly alkaline clay, loam or sand. The low-growing dwarf Chinese fringe flower has attractive brightly colored spindly flowers. The dwarf cultivars only grow one or two feet high. Apart from its beautiful flower clusters, doghobbles attractive features are its colorful foliage changing from red to green then purplish-bronze and its weeping effect. This can even become problematic for vehicles; for example, a broken concrete slab on the driveway could result in a tire puncture. Large-leaved shrubs are excellent for creating an informal garden at your house. This picture shows the compact cultivars: Emerald n Gold, Emerald Gaiety and Moonshadow. Watch out for the sharp thorns. Unlike trees that have a single trunk, shrubs have multiple woody stems growing from the ground. The English holly (Ilex aquifolium Big Bull) thrives in USDA zones 7 through 9, reaching 35 to 40 feet tall and 25 feet wide at maturity. Grow in USDA zones 6 10 in full to part sun in well-drained soil. Shrubs generally have multiple woody stems that grow from the ground, whereas trees typically have a single trunk. Shade trees make the backyard a great relaxing place, as they filter the suns harsh rays. This compact small evergreen shrubby conifer is an ideal landscaping shrub for small gardens. You can grow the compact shrubby Japanese Pieris plant in full sun or partial shade in USDA zones 5 to 8. Oregon grape holly shrubs are ideal for planting in shaded gardens. The slow growing shrub reaches about 1 foot (30 cm) tall with a spread of 4 -5 feet (120 150 cm) when maturing after 10 years. Its other common name is the glossy-leaf paper plant. 35 Best Drought-Tolerant Shrubs for Warmer Zones, 20 Types of Boxwood Shrubs for Landscaping, 14 Best Evergreen Shrubs for Lovely Landscaping, 30 Shrubs That Are Native to North Carolina, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping, 30 Flowering Trees to Add to Your Landscape, 25 Popular Japanese Maple Varieties With Great Foliage. Picea pungens Glauca GlobosaPictures of this miniature spruce show a globe-shaped, blue-needled shrub. The Spreading Star Pacific silver fir cultivar is an attractive small evergreen shrub with soft, dark green needles. The Sunshine Ligustrum is a sun-loving small evergreen shrub with attractive golden yellow leaves. Strong root systems can go deep into the ground and spread out far and wide. The evergreen Chinese juniper shrub has minty-green conifer leaves that become darker in winter. To prevent and minimize this kind of damage, try growing fruit, shade, and privacy trees with non-invasive roots. It bears tiny white flowers in the spring or fall and small, dry berries that provide food for birds and animals. Choose a type of evergreen azalea if you want a stunning flowering display in your front yard. This slow-growing evergreen shrub grows to 3 ft. (1 m) tall with occasional pruning to maintain its short stature. Boxwood shrubs are highly popular evergreen landscaping plants for the front yard or backyard due to their soft, dense dark-green foliage that retains its color all winter. These elegant landscaping shrubs are also popular in topiarymaking shapes out of bushes. The small rounded bush has dark-green leathery leaves. Wintercreeper is a low-growing evergreen shrub that has a spreading growth habit. Then when the temperature drops, its jagged leaves turn deep burgundy before new bronze-red evergreen leaves appear in spring. Shrubs have one of three types of roots fibrous, taproot or adventitious. In some areas, this shrub has been nicknamed "kudzu of the coast" or "beach kudzu" for its habit of spreading rapidly and being pretty much indestructible. Meanwhile, if you have any leaks within your plumbing pipes due to wear, tree roots may penetrate the pipes and block your water and sewerage systems. Nancy T. Engel is a master gardener with more than 35 years of editorial experience. The leaves are sharp and spiny. Mountain laurel Minuet has high landscaping value because it tolerates various conditions. These are native to much of North America, and are known for producing dainty clusters of blue flowers. Garland flower is a trailing low growing evergreen shrub for full sun or partial shade with attractive pink flowers. The red, soft pink or brilliant white blooms flower from late winter through spring and last for up to four weeks. The Australian willow (Geijira parviflora) gets its name because of its weeping habit, although it is not a true willow. Here is a list of small and dwarf evergreen shrubs that are suitable for all yards. The root system of the California Lilac can spread far and wide, but it will not become invasive or cause damage to buildings. Rhododendron Bow BellsBeautiful clusters of pink scented flowers cover this small low maintenance evergreen shrub when it blooms. Take note, though, that the roots of citrus trees may grow as wide as 40 feet in search of moisture and invade your homes foundation if you dont keep the tree well-watered. The needle-like leaves are a bright green color that stays the same shade all year long. The shrubs evergreen foliage looks stunning throughout the year. Signs that there are roots in your sewer line pipes or drains include frequent clogs in sinks, showers, and toilets or slow drainage. The small elongated oval leaves give the bush a compact, neat look, and it responds well to pruning to create a formal short hedge. Most compact yews have upright growth and thrive in full sun. The smaller ornamental gardenia shrubs grow between 2 and 8 ft. (0.6 2.4 m) tall. How does a shrub differ from a small tree? The compact Chinese fringe flower shrub has colorful foliage and deep pink flowers. Flowers bloom in late spring. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, it has wide, spreading growth. Little arborvitae shrub-like tree (Thuja)Dwarf evergreen arborvitae shrub with soft, feathery foliage with dense growth. Yew Hicksii is a hardy landscaping evergreen shrub that can be pruned to create a beautiful hedge in the front of house. Certified Master Gardener, horticulturist, and experienced plant care expert. Fibrous-rooted shrubs make good foundation plants because they are non-invasive and the shrubs can be removed more easily than shrubs with more robust root systems, if the need arises. Tsuga canadensis Pendula A beautiful weeping evergreen tree with drooping foliage, dark green needles, and tiny woody cones. See pictures of the best non-invasive butterfly bushes including 'Miss Molly' and the Lo and Behold series, plus find alternatives for 'Black Knight'. The dwarf Loropetalum chinense Jazz Hands can have white or pink flowers. Many types of evergreen shrubs with non-invasive roots make excellent foundation plantings. These dwarf Mahonia shrubs produce clusters of yellow flowers in the shape of spikes that contrast with shiny green foliage. You can grow this ornamental plant along formal borders or in a container. The Spreading Star Pacific silver fir is an evergreen shrub with spreading growth habit that can be grown in both sun and shade. However, since English holly is dioecious, flowering only occurs in female plants. Invasive roots can become an issue when the roots emerge from the surface of the ground to form bumps on your garden, path, or driveway, which can become dangerous trip hazards. This determination, however, means that it quickly spreads and becomes a nuisance that is very hard to remove. It lives 50 to 150 years and is fire resistant and resistant to oak root fungus. Its foliage can be bright green or purple, depending on the cultivar. And, there are no leaves to clear up in the fall. Learn more about mulberry. It produces colorful red-orange leaves during fall, making it a great ornamental plant. So, they dont risk causing shadows on your house or your neighbors backyard. feet in both directions. It also produces beautiful pink blossoms in spring followed by red fruits in fall. She graduated with a B.S. Dwarf Chinese fringe flower shrubs provide all-season aesthetic landscaping appeal in gardens for USDA zones 7 to 9. Care is relatively simple, as they do not require pruning and aren't likely to encounter problems with diseases or insects. You can also grow the bushes as shrub borders or foundation plants in front yards. It depends on the sensible placement of the particular species of tree with consideration to structures, pipes cables etc. Oregon grape holly is a flowering evergreen shrub with yellow flowers in early spring, followed by blue berries, and is small enough for accenting front of house shaded areas. It grows up to 10 feet in height, making it a great choice for small gardens and landscape accents. Trees and Shrubs Plants. The Common Juniper is an evergreen coniferous shrub which can also be grown as a small tree.
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