If a rifle is imported into the US, its place of origin is usually indicated by an import stamp on the barrel. Spent cases are removed by the motion of tipping the rifle to one side, and a new round manually dropped into the receiver and chambered with the bolt. This is a very nice example of the Mauser Model 1871 Infantry Rifle, manufactured by the Erfurt Imperial Arsenal in Thuringia. [17], The M71 was used by the Korean Empire Army (especially Guard unitsthis rifle replaced the Russian Berdan rifle). At this time a German confederation was established with each German state having its own government and armies, taxes, constitution and laws. To put down the, Siam, modern day Thailand, acquired a substantial number of obsolete black powder cartridge arms at the end of the 19th beginning of the 20th centuries. [15], In 1894, Uruguay had their stockpile of M71 rifles converted to smokeless 6.553.5mm SR (Daudeteau system) by Socit Franaise d'Armes Portatives Saint Denis in France. Production of the M71 to supply the new German Confederation, de facto headed by Prussias Otto von Bismark who unified Germany was extensive and widespread. To the same extent, we do as well. The bolt of the rifle used a split bolt design similar to the French Chassepot, and used a unique leaf mainspring . Similar rifles to the Mauser were also made in Argentina, Chile, and Belgium. The M1871 Mauser was the first European military rifle to benefit from being manufactured using the "American System" which entailed production on an assembly line using interchangeable parts. In the late 1860s, early 1870s, cartridge case integrity was always suspect, especially when using multi-part cartridge cases as the Germans did initially. In 1941, the number codes were replaced by letter codes, and a further change was made in the last part of the war when a new system of letter codes was adopted. It also used the 7.65 x 53 mm cartridge but was the first Mauser to have a charger-loading integral box magazine. [22], The M71 saw service during the Boxer Rebellion. The impetus for accelerating development, however, was Prussias experience in the Franco-Prussian war in which for the first time Prussia went up against rifles far superior to their, During 187071, Germany extensively tested many different rifles, with the, The design is a split bridge, single shot, bolt action developed from the experimental MauserNorris of 1868 at the royal Wurttemberg Armory in Oberndorf, and very similar in functioning to the French Chasspot, forerunner of the, In the late 1860s, early 1870s, cartridge case integrity was always suspect, especially when using multi-part cartridge cases as the Germans did initially. These are marked J.G. 71, (Jgergewehr) but these infantry rifles in all dimentions and features and are not the Jgerbchse version. Modern Mauser rifle models are still manufactured in Isny im Allgu in Germany and sold under the Mauser Jagdwaffen brand. The Germans also issued a saw backed bayonet that is nearly identical to the standard M1871 sword bayonet except for its wood cutting serrations along its upper side. Ludwig E. Olson is a retired Army Warrant Officer who served chiefly with the Ordnance Corps. There had been earlier bolt action rifles, but the Model 1871 introduced a bolt with most of the features still used in bolt actions made today: Self-cocking, self-extracting, flag-type safety, and of course firing a metallic cartridge. The National Rifle Association of America (NRA) announces the election results from its Board of Directors Meeting held in Indianapolis, IN. This bayonet was also used extensively with the 8 mm. Siam, modern day Thailand, acquired a substantial number of obsolete black powder cartridge arms at the end of the 19th beginning of the 20th centuries. During this period, Mauser produced a large quantity of Model 98k carbines for Germany and Standard-Modell Mauser short rifles for export. Vom Werdergewehr bis zum Modell 71/84. The sergeant major took out a home equity loan without his wifes knowledge to buy the whole collection and was furiously selling off the guns he didnt need to pay down the loan before his wife found out. The 1891 rifle features a 29.13-inch barrel, an adjustable rear sight graduated to 2,000 meters and a straight bolt handle, while both carbines are equipped with 17.6-inch barrels, rear sights. COLLECTING GERMAN WORLD WAR II INFANTRY WEAPONS, THE BLADE ITSELF: COLLECTING WORLD WAR II BAYONETS, M1A1 Paratrooper Carbine Semi-Automatic Rifle. This is a nice example of the Mauser Model 1871 Infantry Rifle, manufactured by Amberg Arsenal in what was then the kingdom of Bavaria in the German Empire. From the January, 1971 issue of American Rifleman. The left rear of the receiver is marked I.G. The German state armories in the cities of Amberg in Bavaria, Danzig, now in Poland but at the time part of Prussia, Erfurt in Thuringia and Spandau, just outside of Berlin, were responsible for the bulk of production between 1872 and 1884, when production shifted to the updated M71/84 tube-magazine repeater. How To Identify Mauser Rifles [Complete Guide], Other Rifles That Use The Mauser-Type Action, How To Identify The Type Of Mauser You Have. The Mauser 98: The Best Bolt-Action Rifle Ever Made? (Although the Kaiser in Prussia was the German emperor, the various German states like Bavaria retained their royal families and equipped their own armies according to imperial standards). My '71 Mauser is a single-shot. The K98 is shorter than the Russian Mosin Nagant, but Mauser K98 rifles are well known for their accuracy and reliability. Some of these rifles were used during the German Revolution of 191819 and surviving rifles were distributed to the Volkssturm units in 1945. Nicely done. In the film The Last Samurai, the Japanese Imperial Army carries German bolt-action Mauser M1871/84 rifles. Germany supplied them to the Boers fighting the British. 25bcd Gustloff Werke, Werk Weimar, Weimar bnz Steyr-Daimler Puch, A.-G., Werk Steyr, Steyr, Austrabyf Mauser-Werke, A.-G., Oberndorf a./N.ce J.P. Sauer & Sohn, Suhl dot Waffenwerke Bruenn, A.-G., Brno, Czechoslovakia dou Waffenwerke Bruenn, A.-G., Werk Bystricaduv Berlin-Luebecker Maschinenfabriken, Werk Luebecksvw Mauser-Werke, A.-G., (late code) Oberndorf a./N. They came from a family of German gunsmiths who were particularly good at their craft. All Mauser K98 rifles are bolt-action with a fixed five-round internal magazine. [25][26][27] Venezuela bought 27,000 M71/84 rifles after they were retired from front-line German service,[28] while Ecuador acquired 12,000 M71/84s. It shot a unique 11.1537.5mmR cartridge, a trimmed down version of the full-power military cartridge. These early Mausers were produced by the Mauser factory at Oberndorf a./N., Germany, Austria, and German government arsenals. Germany was the battlefield between Catholic Austria (often allied with Spain), in its struggle against Protestant Scandinavians and Dutch. My M71 Mauser that I recently bought, which I believe was former military and nicely sporterized a long time ago, has a set of stampings in the butt plate. The Mauser action would go on to be utilized in the 8mm Portuguese M1886 Mauser-Kropatschek and many dozens of smokeless powder Mauser military rifles from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. Waffeb. Two Rare 1871 Mauser Style Bolt Action 16 Bore Sporting Rifles Auction Date: October 6, 2021. This might take the form of small holes drilled into the top of the chamber, as with the M1869 & 1871 Swiss Vetterli, cuts into the receiver adjacent to the barrel such as the M1868 Spanish Remington, or, in the case of the M71 Mauser, a channel cut into the base of the receiver at the chamber mouth coupled with a "waist" around the bolt head allowing gases from a ruptured cartridge to escape up and away from the shooter's face. [24] Uruguay, Siam and Honduras also fielded the M71 from the 1880s. Similar to other of the earliest bolt-action metallic cartridge rifles such as the Russian M1870 Berdan, it has its extractor built into the bolt head, but has no ejector. This information is historical. Markings : in. German Karbiner 98k Parts 30. French alarm at this rapid rise of Prussian power was well founded, as Prussia subsequently won an easy victory over France in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870. [1], Paul Mauser developed his bolt-action rifle from 1867 to 1871. FN Browning is represented by an oval with "FN," inside with the letters overlapping. Manufacturers Codes on German Military Mausers*S/42 Mauser-Werke, A.-G., 42 Obendorf a./N.660 Steyr-Daimler-Puch, A.-G., Steyr, Austria945 Waffenwerke Bruenn, A.-G., Brno, Czechoslovakiaar Mauser-Werke, A.-G., Werk Borsigwalde, Berlin-Borsigwalde, Eichborndammax Feinmechanische Werke, G.m.b.H., Erfurt, Altonaerstr. An examination of an 1883 M71 further marked 1887 did not have these features, although the ejector and bolt stop screw retaining pin are standard features of the M1871/84. After the Prussian adoption of the Mauser M71 and its superior M71 .43 Mauser (11.15X60R) cartridge, for both better performance and for logistical simplicity Bavaria re-chamberd its Werders to accept the Mauser ammunition. The other characteristic feature, which is quintessentially Mauser, is the wing type safety lever at the rear of the bolt. [13][18] After the Germans adopted the Gewehr 1888, over 1,000,000 discarded[citation needed] Model 1871 and 1871/84 were put into Chinese service. This is a very nice example of the Mauser Model 1871 Infantry Rifle, manufactured by the Erfurt Imperial Arsenal in Thuringia. The design is a split bridge, single shot, bolt action developed from the experimental MauserNorris of 1868 at the royal Wurttemberg Armory in Oberndorf, and very similar in functioning to the French Chasspot, forerunner of the Mle.1874 French Gras. My 71 Mauser was produced in Amberg, Bavaria in 1878, and bears the crown and letter L cypher of King Ludwig II of Bavaria. The Mauser bolt action system with its controlled feed is the most common. Mauser M71 production continued at some facilities until into 1884 when the state armories prepared for switching over to the M71s follow-on, the M1871/84 Mauser repeatergewehr. (Infanterie Gewehr Model 1871) in Gothic script. The I.G. Its massive claw extractor and a double square bridge have led to it become every hunter's dream. Predecessor Rifle: M1862 Dreyse Needle-Gun, Photo credit: Dreyse needle gun - Wikipedia, Follow-On Rifle(s): M1871/84 German Mauser, Page first built: February 3, 1999 Many other manufacturers use the Mauser-type action these days but dont have the non-rotating claw extractor on the side of the bolt like the M98. Unfortunately, the Nazis took over the Browning firearms manufacturing facility in Belgium during World War II. The 1860s saw Prussia make war with Denmark (The Second Schleswig War of 1864), annex the Danish provinces of Schlesweg and Holstein, crush Austria in the Seven Weeks war of 1866 (taking over Hanover and several smaller north German states), and by 1867 organizing a smaller but much stronger north German confederation without any Austrian ties. Paul Mauser was disappointed that Germany had adopted the Model 1888 without consulting him, but a 7.65 mm. Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives. Case: Originally a two-part tube w/separate head (base); after 1876 cases were one-piece, drawn brass. Identify your Mauser K98 Bolt-Action Rifle Marks. Steyr is represented by a round target with "STEYR," written in the center. The sterreichischen Waffenfabriks-Gesellschaft in Steyr, Austria (Austrian Arms Factory Society OEWG, which also produced the M1867 Austrian Werndl and would become simply Steyr) produced some 350,000 for Prussia and 125,000 for Saxony between 1873 and 1878. The action employs only a bolt guide rib as its single locking lug, locking forward of the receiver bridge. The original design was a single-shot. The manufactory is marked on the top chamber flat. We have made every effort to make this site friendly to cellphone users, but it's really designed to be viewed with a larger screen. MAUSER M-1881 NO BOLT HEAD. Original Item: Only One Available. There were many new guns and lots of new gear to see at the 2023 NRA Annual Meeting & Exhibits. Colin Webster's research, published in, Argentine Mauser Rifles 1871-1959, documents Argentina's urgent 1892 contract to purchase 5,000 German M1888 Commission Rifles from Ludwig Loewe & Co. Stock marked with unit or rack marks and imperial proofs. Over the next 400 years, the area that is now Germany disintegrated into little more than a loose league of princes and nobles generally referred to as the Holy Roman Empire, but which in reality had little in common except language. No bayonets were produced for use with the carbine K Mod.71. The first successful Mauser rifle was the Model 1871 made principally for Germany. 1 of 110,000. Mod. One of the Chilean models is the Chileno 1895 Mauser, with an action that is not as robust as the M98s action. Over the next 400 years, the area that is now Germany disintegrated into little more than a loose league of princes and nobles generally referred to as the Holy Roman Empire, but which in reality had little in common except language. The original German Mauser was designed for 7.92 x 5 mm rounds, but rifles using the Mauser system and Mauser rifles themselves have since been used with rounds of other calibers. The stamp also shows the model number, year of manufacture, and caliber. The 11.1 shown here on its side is the rifle's caliber in millimeters. Thank you. & A. Co. within a triangle. Copyright 2023 National Rifle Association, Women On Target Instructional Shooting Clinics, Volunteer At The Great American Outdoor Show, Marion P. Hammer Women Of Distinction Award, Women's Wildlife Management / Conservation Scholarship, National Youth Shooting Sports Cooperative Program, American Rifleman 125th Anniversary Special, The Greatest - The History of John M. 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Although the M71 was overall quite competitive as a front line infantry weapon, its accuracy was never as good as had been hoped. But like the M1911A1, the Colt 1908 Pocket Hammerless was drafted from peacetime to wartime service. Smaller quantities also found their way to South America. [2] The Mauser was provisionally adopted on 2 December 1871, pending the development of an appropriate safety. His son, Frederick II (Frederick the Great) leading this army during the Seven Years war, As early as 1867 the Mauser brothers, Peter Paul and Wilhelm Mauser, began working in association with Samuel Norris, the Remington importer for Europe, on the design of a bolt action single-shot rifle for use with a metallic cartridge. Sling swivels lay under the middle band and at the front of the trigger guard. Although we have not been able to determine the numbers of M71 rifles in Korea, Japanese documents refer to the rifles arming 5 battalions of Korean government troops with the rifles, which could range from 1,500 to 5,000 soldiers.
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