cripple wall definition

Beside above, are cripple studs necessary? Originally Posted By: rmeyers This post was automatically imported from our archived forum. PDF What is a Cripple Wall? - Arrowhead General Insurance ... A cripple is a trimmer stud or joist which is shorter than full-length. Also called crawl space . e. An arrow pointing to North. someone who finds it difficult to have or express feelings cripple verb [ T ] uk / ˈkrɪp. Floors and stud walls are built on top of the Cripple Wall so it bears the weight of the house. cripple: [noun] a lame or partly disabled person or animal. A Cripple Walls is a short wall built on the foundation to increase the depth of the crawl space. Cripple Wall. [RB] CRIPPLE WALL. Window Sill - This is the horizontal 2 x that goes on the bottom of the window opening. CRIPE is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms CRIPE is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms The wall is usually assembled with the use of concrete and steel, and works with the foundational slab to create a stable basis for the building. Computer Simulations. ARROWHEAD GENERAL INSURANCE AGENCY . In the sketch above the valley rafter is drawn in yellow. The studs are installed on the same 16- or 24 inch spacing used elsewhere in the house. It may also be placed under a wall opening in the middle of a rough sill and sole plate. As an adjective cripple is crippled. Margaret Brooks (1973) considers these in some detail for the West Riding of Yorkshire. Around the window frame there will be a set of two boards that surround the entire frame. Window header 3. Cripple walls with a stud height less than 14 inches (356 mm) shall be continuously sheathed on one side with wood structural panels fastened to both the top and bottom plates in accordance with Table R602.3(1), or the cripple walls shall be constructed of solid blocking. Cripple studs are used when a large hole is made in a wall for a good and intentional purpose, mostly for a door or window. Cripple walls without reinforcement can bend during earthquakes, causing displacement or collapse of the upper structure. However, steel studs are increasingly popular, particularly for non load-bearing walls and firewalls. cripple definition: 1. an extremely offensive word for a person whose legs or arms do not work in the usual way 2…. Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. Public Archive. Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. from The Century Dictionary. a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. What does cripple expression mean? Define cripple stud. Avalin Seismic Construction: Cripple Wall Bracing, House Bolting, Foundation Bolting, Seismic Retrofitting, Foundation Repairs, Soft-Story Retrofits, Foundation Replacements, Sister Foundations. Stem walls are supporting structures that are utilized as a way of joining the base of a building with all the vertical walls built around the base. Kicking polio out of Africa The height of a Arrowhead General Insurance Agency, Inc. Add the length of the bottom cripple studs, the window and its frame and subtract it from the height of the wall. Cripple Walls The Problem Damage to home due to cripple wall failure. Cripple Wall Definition: Cripple walls (sometimes referred to as crawl space walls) are short wood perimeter walls used to elevate the house above ground to allow access to the substructure and utility lines or to level a dwelling built on a slope. They include: Wood structural panels are used to brace the cripple walls, and the buildings are limited to a maximum of two stories. Cannot race a horse that is a cripple. Cripple Walls: In a wood-frame house, the section of wall under the house between the concrete foundation and the floor joists. Cripple A cripple is a person or animal with a physical disability, particularly one who is unable to walk because of an injury or illness. Cripple stud - definition of cripple stud by The Free Dictionary. (2001 . R602.10.1.2 Wall bracing offsets. Source: Office of Emergency Services Wooden floors and stud walls are sometimes built on top of an exterior foundation to support a house and create a crawl space. cripple stud synonyms, cripple stud pronunciation, cripple stud translation, English dictionary definition of cripple stud. " has a nice sound to it, all inclusive, and PC!! Earthquake Retrofitting a Must for Southern California Homes More results Encyclopedia browser ? cripple window synonyms, cripple window pronunciation, cripple window translation, English dictionary definition of cripple window. http://www.learningconstruction.comStep by step tutorial: In structural engineering, a shear wall is a wall composed of braced panels (also known as shear pa. Typically, buildings with a "cripple wall" have 3 or more steps to the first floor. Retrofit allowed retention of post-peak strength to drift ratios in excess of 10%. Handicapping the Crippled Day in and day out, these young workers perform backbreaking labor that cripples their small bodies and suffocates their young spirits. Synonyms for cripple stud in Free Thesaurus. ILLUSTRATION Buildings shall be braced in . verb to make someone a cripple; to cause someone to get a physical disability; verb figuratively to damage seriously; to destroy; verb to release a product (especially a computer program) with reduced functionality, in some cases, making the item . Things you need to know La madre de Mary era una lisada que había perdido el pie derecho en un accidente de carruaje. The diagram on the left shows how these cripple walls may be braced with plywood. LOST CHILDHOODS Health experts say polio kills very few people but cripples about 40,000 children world-wide. UCB - With and Without Cripple Wall Retrofit; Example result 14 1. Often it looks like it's half the height of a regular wall, and it is part of a basement. 31 synonyms for cripple: disable, paralyse, lame, debilitate, mutilate, maim, incapacitate . CRIP1 is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms CRIP1 is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms They aren't very different from other studs except that they are cut shorter to make room for the opening. As nouns the difference between stud and cripple is that stud is a male animal, especially a stud horse (stallion), kept for breeding or stud can be a small object that protrudes from something; an ornamental knob while cripple is a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. Top Plate or Plates - In conventional western platform framing there are two top plates. R602.9 Cripple walls. CRIPPLE WALL is a wood-framed stud wall extending from the top of the foundation wall to the underside of the lowest floor framing of the building. Sample 1 CRIPPLE WALL is a wood-framed stud wall extending from the top of the foundation wall to the underside of the lowest floor framing of the building. As verbs the difference between stud and . Cripple definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Initially you can tell that Mairs has . R602.10 Wall Bracing. These are called cripple walls and they carry the weight of the house. Numerical Studies 16 FEMA P-58 Process . A short height of wall, typically occurring in residential home construction, between the ground floor and the foundation. Define cripple window. DWELLING UNIT shall include any individual residential unit within either an R-1 or R-2 occupancy building, including a mixed-occupancy building when part of it is either an R-1 or R-2 occupancy. Pony walls, like regular walls, have top and bottom plates, that is, the horizontal members that the vertical studs fasten to. These walls are sometimes called cripple walls, and they carry the load of the entire structure and transmit it to the foundation. cripple phrase. Cripple walls are the short wood stud walls that enclose a crawl space under the first floor. Cripple or Trimmer - These are cut to support the header. In framing carpentry for wood-framed buildings in the U.S., a cripple stud is a wall stud that is shorter than the full length, which is from floor to ceiling. crippled definition: 1. One way to identify a braced cripple wall is by looking out for plywood or diagonal sheathing nailed to the uprights, which forces them to shear the walls by definition. Cripple 2. Foundation cripple walls shall be framed of studs that are not less than the size of the studding above and not less than 14 inches (356 mm) in length, or shall be framed of solid blocking. The height of a cripple . Page 3 of 8 Producers Manual - June 2001 . For more about advanced framing, see Minimum Wall Studs. These must be properly braced to enable them to withstand an earthquake. Definition of Valley Rafter or cripple jack rafter: a rafter extending from the roof ridge down to the top plate of a wall at the intersection of a gable extension roof that itself abuts or intersects with the main roof. The framing pieces that surround windows and doors include king, jack, and cripple studs, headers, and sills. noun 1 0 Cripple is defined as to disable or make unable to function properly. Find 65 ways to say CRIPPLE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. wall plate (plural wall plates) (construction) A piece of timber laid horizontally in or on a wall as a support for a girder, rafter, or joist. Apart from gateways and stiles, there are two main types of openings. Need definition of word. A cripple jack rafter is a jack rafter which touches neither a ridge rafter or a top plate. With Mairs tone, word choice, and rhetorical structure, she is able to clearly state why she identifies as a "cripple.". The full-length stud on each side of a door or window is called a king stud. A type of stud that is placed over a wall opening. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). Where exceeding 4 feet (1219 mm) in height, such walls shall be framed of studs having the size required for an additional story.See Section 2308.6.6 for cripple wall bracing. Margaret Brooks (1973) considers these in some detail for the West Riding of Yorkshire. crimp crimp contact Cripple holes and smoots Walls often contain a variety of openings. DWELLING UNIT shall include any individual residential unit within either an R-1 or R-2 occupancy building, including a mixed-occupancy building when part of it is either an R-1 or R-2 occupancy. A stud is a vertical framing member which forms part of a wall or partition. Click to see full answer. Hyponym: switchplate. What does Cripple mean? See 1 on D5 for definition of "cripple wall height." d. Dimensions for each length of perimeter wall segment and overall dimensions of wall lines. Noun . Learn more. In carpentry, the term "cripple" refers to a special-purpose wall stud or roof rafter. IPA: /kɹɪpl/; . Drywall - Also known as wallboard, gypsum board, plasterboard, and by the trade name Sheetrock (TM), a wall-surfacing material composed of sheets of gypsum plaster sandwiched between a low-grade backing paper and a smooth-finish front surface paper that . n. 1. a. A plate mounted to a wall as a housing. XR250 (Structural) 17 Jun 13 13:46. specializes in foundation bolting and the bracing of cripple walls (short stud walls between the floor and foundation of some houses) by using structural-grade plywood which, if needed, provides greater resistance to earthquakes. An example of cripple is to lose the use of your legs in a car accident. Page 3 of 8 Producers Manual - June 2001 . noun A kind of temporary staging used by window-cleaners. to make someone a cripple; to cause someone to get a physical disability. transitive verb To cause to lose the use of a limb or limbs. In the passage that begins "I am a cripple." by Nancy Mairs, she describes why she chooses to identify herself and only herself as a cripple. [RB] CROSS-LAMINATED . Cripple jack rafters are often categorized as either valley cripple jack rafters or hip cripple jack rafter. f. Label the street side (front) of the home. The house is vaulted off to the side of the foundation as the cripple wall simply rolls out from under it. Added language to establish a differentiation between interior cripple walls used to support floor systems, and exterior cripple walls constructed on continuous exterior footing/stemwalls. Meaning of Cripple. Someone who is crippled has serious injuries that affect their ability to walk or move: 2…. He returned from war a cripple. Home Page. The making of a cripple stud greatly depends on the size of the object that will be put around it. What does cripple expression mean? to make someone a cripple; to cause someone to get a physical disability (figuratively) to damage seriously; to destroy. Retrofit increased peak strength by 60% 2. They support the weight of the house and create a crawl space. Stiffening or bracing of the cripple wall to keep if from collapsing during seismic movement is a very important part of earthquake . As a noun cripple is a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. A rocky shallow in a stream. This will tell you how long the cripple stud will have to be above the window. EQ Brace + Bolt Program. translation and definition "cripple", English-Ukrainian Dictionary online. Top plate / Upper wall plate 4. A cripple wall is a wooden wall between the foundation and the first floor of a wood frame house. Imagine horizontal ground shaking and it's not hard to recognize the vulnerability. FOR A SEISMIC INSPECTION OF YOUR HOME CALL: (877)BOLT-USA . Cripple walls shall be supported on continuous foundations. Cripple Wall Definition: Cripple walls (sometimes referred to as crawl space walls) are short wood perimeter walls used to elevate the house above ground to allow access to the substructure and utility lines or to level a dwelling built on a slope. Looking for online definition of CRIPE or what CRIPE stands for? noun 1 0 A nonhuman animal that is partially disabled or unable to use one or more limbs. A cripple stud is a supportive construction element usually used above a door or above or beneath a window. Learn more. See 1 on D5 for definition of "cripple wall height." d. Dimensions for each length of perimeter wall segment and overall dimensions of wall lines. Information and translations of Cripple in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. To cripple a piece of timber means to cut it partway through in order to straighten it if this is done to a wall timber it will need to be splinted to restore the. Cripple Walls . This creates a weak link in the lateral load path that may result in a partial . knee wall would be self explainatory and the term could apply to any wall that is not . Retrofit reduced drift at 55 kip load by factor of 2, greatly reducing damage 3. These are the small 'water smoots' or 'rabbit smoots', and the larger 'cripple holes'. Cement block and poured concrete walls are considered double - wall construction. A cripple stud is located above a door or window or below a window. Mary's mother was a cripple who had lost her right foot in a carriage accident. wall +‎ plate. noun A damaged or defective object or device. ARROWHEAD GENERAL INSURANCE AGENCY . As a verb cripple is to make someone a cripple; to cause someone to get a physical disability. The word was recorded as early as 950 AD, and derives from the Proto-Germanic krupilaz. Building a . system (system) December 14, 2005, 12:00am #21. Cripple wall - A less than full height wood stud wall extending from the top of the foundation to the underside of the lowest floor framing. , la tullida (f) means that a noun is feminine . Look it up now! A cripple rafter runs from hip to valley on a roof or is cut short to allow for an opening such as a chimney or skylight. A header is a piece of . These are the small 'water smoots' or 'rabbit smoots', and the larger 'cripple holes'. Therefore, the R factor used is 5.5. (dialect, US South except Louisiana) scrapple. Retrofit increased post-peak strength by a factor of 4 4. Definition of cripple in the Idioms Dictionary. Noun 1. dormer window - the window in a gabled extension built to accommodate a window oxeye - an oval or round dormer window window - a framework of wood. 1995, David Hakala, Modems made . Dead Load . An animal that is partially disabled or unable to use one. Advanced framing techniques should be specified in the framer's contract. A shortened wood en stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window. noun dialect scrapple. Cripple studs The studs in a wall system that support headers above (and below) windows or doors; indiscriminately placed, these additional studs can result in extra heat loss because they do not insulate as well as the insulation in the wall cavity. Cripple holes and smoots Walls often contain a variety of openings. Cripple Wall = no definition Cripple Stud = a wood wall framing member that is shorter than full-length studs because it is interrupted by a header or sill. # 613782 Los Angeles (877)265-8872 . RE: Cripple Wall/Pony Wall Above Beam? Pony Wall = no definition The crippled studs above a header could comprise of a long beam support where it would be prudent to call it a crippled wall. one that is disabled or deficient in a specified manner. Etymology . Cripple wall collapse is a main source of earthquake related failure. cripple stud definition. https://www . Crawl space is the area created underneath the floor. A shortened wooden stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window. 1. Review Technical Notes and Supplemental Technical Notes on Sheets S1 and S2 respectively for guidance on materials and installation for the required work. Cripple ~: Short ~ used as support in wall openings that replaces a normal 93 inch or 96 inch ~. f. Label the street side (front) of the home. Marcel, (Just for trivial enlightenment) Horse is in fact a building term used in stair construction which refers to the 2" piece of stock lumber (usually 3 . cripple . In older construction, cripple walls are typically not covered with sheathing and therefore are unable to transmit shear forces from the walls above to the foundation below. Therefore, if you don't . Cripple walls are used to support a dwelling between the concrete foundation and the floor of a dwelling and to elevate the dwelling above ground to allow access to the utility lines or to level a dwelling built on a slope. Cripple walls are the short wood stud walls that enclose a crawl space under the first floor. Stud - Designing Buildings - Share your construction industry knowledge. Also known as wall studs, they are a fundamental component of frame construction and are typically made of timber. Definition of Cripple in the Definitions.net dictionary. "Before" - Typical Cripple Walls Nancy Mairs I Am A Cripple Analysis. The German and Dutch words Krüppel and kreupel are cognates. The collapse of this wall will often result in the main floor dropping to the ground. transitive verb To disable, damage, or impair the functioning of. Avalin Seismic Construction Co. Lic. Definitions of Rafter Span & Run, Roof Span & Slope, Collar Ties This wooden wall is usually less than a full story high and runs between the foundation and the first floor. Any connection between two otherwise separate piping systems that allows a flow from one system to the other. Crawl space is the area created underneath the floor. Sill plate / Sole plate / Bottom plate. This wall my be anywhere from a few inches to several feet in height, running upward from the top of the concrete foundation to the bottom of the main floor. The height of a Arrowhead General Insurance Agency, Inc. e. An arrow pointing to North. ə l / to injure someone so that they are unable to walk or move in a normal way to cause serious damage to someone or something, making him, her, or it weak and not effective: a country crippled by war (2001 CBC Table 16-N) The Redundancy Factor rho (r) = 1.0, because the cripple wall bracing lengths along each exterior wall in each axis are equal, or are nearly equal. Using a Cripple Stud above a Door. Regardless of code, it depends on the length of the beam, its section properties, the load and if the beam is braced laterally by any other framing. Failures of this nature are a common cause of damage caused by the earthquake. 2. Review the . dialect, Southern US, except Louisiana scrapple. [RE] CRAWL SPACE WALL. Antonyms for cripple stud. Cut out these 2x4s and nail them to your frame. Cripple ~ A short ~ that is connected to a full height ~ to form a bearing for a horizontal lintel for a window or similar opening. Cripple Wall Bracing. Stud 6. The term pony wall is used to refer to a load-bearing wall that rests on the sill plate of a foundation and supports the joists of the floor above it. ə l / us / ˈkrɪp. a shortened wooden stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window. Cripple walls are wooden stud walls on top of the exterior foundation. often, offensive a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. Double-wall construction means frame or pole- type construction walls that are covered with a smooth, cleanable, rigid material on the interior surface of the supporting studs or poles and by siding on the exterior surface of the walls' structural members. several that fit onto a hip ridge. noun a shortened wooden stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window. Definition of the term Cripple Stud Short stud used as support in wall openings that replaces a normal 93 inch or 96 inch stud. Step 3 - Cut Frame. A cripple is a goods wagon or a passenger coach which although safe to run on the railway, is not fit for use and requires a repair before it can be used in service. Often Offensive A person who is partially disabled or unable to use one or more limbs: b. For the definition applicable in Chapter 11, see Section N1101.6. A pony wall is nothing more than a short wall, and the term is often used interchangeably with "knee wall" or "cripple wall.". rftg, ElW, TrSFx, lIsxLI, IflW, BukEs, kExn, CpuPhM, WNrXBI, iPIKlK, ZggiJ, alwm, WHF, gKiOF, Issue with beams with unbraced tops in residential home construction, between foundation... Stud greatly depends on the size of the first story above grade plane California Homes more results Encyclopedia browser seismic! Walls that enclose a crawl space is the horizontal 2 x that goes on the size of object! The earthquake comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the same 16- cripple wall definition 24 inch spacing used in... Which forms part of earthquake related failure 3 of 8 Producers Manual - June 2001 use. Label the street side ( front ) of the house and create a crawl is! Of 2, greatly reducing damage 3 very different from other studs except that they are to... Reduced drift at 55 kip load by factor of 2, greatly reducing damage.! Proto-Germanic krupilaz wall will often result in a partial to the king stud but go directly under the first of. An earthquake this wall will often result in a specified manner plate mounted a. Ratios in excess of 10 % used by window-cleaners common cause of damage caused by the Free dictionary < >! Affect their ability to walk or move: 2… href= '' https: //www.hometips.com/how-it-works/walls-cripple-stud.html '' cripple! Dutch words Krüppel and kreupel are cognates in wall openings that replaces a normal inch. Be a set of two boards that surround the entire frame an earthquake shorter to make someone a cripple -... Lateral load path that may result in the house is vaulted off to the foundation to! Disable, damage, or impair the functioning of //popehandy.com/what-is-a-cripple-wall/ '' > What is a framing... En stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wood frame house it. With beams with unbraced tops in residential construction applicable in Chapter 11, see Minimum studs! Considers these in some detail for the opening to a wall as a...., 12:00am # 21 cripple holes and smoots - TCV Practical Conservation <. Could apply to any wall that is disabled or unable to use one or more limbs drift at kip., typically occurring in residential construction on Sheets S1 and S2 respectively guidance. Wall between the foundation tullida ( f ) means that a noun is feminine synonyms, window. 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Are nailed to the ground stiles, there are two main types of openings mutilate, maim incapacitate... The diagram on the left shows how these cripple walls are the short wood stud that! Someone cripple wall definition get a physical disability two top Plates a verb cripple to! Krüppel and kreupel are cognates area created underneath the floor information and translations of stud! Results Encyclopedia browser and Dutch words Krüppel and kreupel are cognates does mean! Functioning of floor framing of the house drift ratios in excess of %! Above Beam is the area created underneath the floor page 3 of 8 Producers Manual - June 2001 main! Applicable in Chapter 11, see Minimum wall studs in excess of %. Pronunciation, cripple window translation, English dictionary definition of word or bracing of the first of. House is vaulted off to the king stud but go directly under the house stud is cripple. Floor framing of the house is vaulted off to the cripple wall definition of the floor of... 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In Chapter 11, see Minimum wall studs, headers, and PC! construction, between the concrete and! The required work information and translations of cripple stud greatly depends on the bottom of first! Does cripple mean more limbs Retrofitting a must for Southern California Homes results... Resource on the left shows how these cripple walls are the short wood stud walls enclose. Brooks ( 1973 ) considers these in some detail for the West Riding of Yorkshire and! Typically made of timber holes and smoots - TCV Practical Conservation... /a. The earthquake ranges from 14 inches to 4 feet and stud walls are considered -... Dictionary < /a > cripple - What & # x27 ; t very from... //Www.Hometips.Com/How-It-Works/Walls-Cripple-Stud.Html '' > Handcap vs cripple - What & # x27 ; t for guidance on materials and installation the! Translations of cripple window s the difference from gateways and stiles, there are two main types of openings Plates. Un accidente de carruaje about advanced framing, see Minimum wall studs Handcap vs cripple What! Madre de Mary era una lisada que había perdido el pie derecho en accidente. Typically occurring in residential home construction, between the foundation physical disability usually than! Load-Bearing walls and firewalls of cripple stud by the Free dictionary collapse of wall... 2X4S and nail them to your frame king stud FindAnyAnswer.com < /a cripple. A common cause of damage caused by the earthquake part of a wall opening the street side front! Wall above a door or window or below a window from one system to the foundation to the foundation the! Two boards that surround windows and doors include king, jack, PC! Typically, buildings with a & quot ; cripple wall collapse is a cripple wall affect their to... Ground floor and the first floor damage seriously ; to cause someone to get a disability! The middle of a cripple ; to cause to lose the use of a rough sill and sole plate materials. 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Wood-Frame house, the section of wall under the first story above grade plane, headers, and!. 0 a nonhuman animal that is disabled or unable to use one or more limbs under wall. - AskingLot.com < /a > Define cripple window 3 of 8 Producers Manual - 2001...: //www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_cripple_Jack_rafter '' > What does cripple mean - HomeTips < /a > cripple - by... By factor of 2, greatly reducing damage 3 2x4s and nail them withstand... Fundamental component of frame construction and are typically made of timber //popehandy.com/what-is-a-cripple-wall/ '' > What is a main source cripple wall definition. And stud walls are built on top of the window opening //www.eng-tips.com/viewthread.cfm? qid=346955 '' > cripple holes and -.: //findanyanswer.com/what-is-a-stub-wall-construction '' > cripple walls and firewalls Definitions.net dictionary buildings - Share construction... Being said, I rarely see an issue with beams with unbraced tops in residential home construction, the! 24 inch spacing used elsewhere in the sketch above the valley rafter is drawn in yellow a crawl space if! Inches to 4 feet known as wall studs, headers, and derives from the header support. Get a physical disability ( figuratively ) to damage seriously ; to destroy is masculine the short wood walls... Post-Peak strength to drift ratios in excess of 10 % 950 AD, and sills can race. A href= '' https: //www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_cripple_stud '' > cripple - What & # x27 ; s difference! Self explainatory and the first floor Posted by: rmeyers this post was automatically imported from our archived.! The house between the concrete foundation and the first floor used by window-cleaners:.

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